Hardwired
for Gun Play?
First, a basic question: Are little boys predisposed to gun play?
In today’s society, it is difficult to shield a child
from “expressions of violence,” whether they come from television
shows, video games or even older siblings and friends. Boys are likely
predisposed to respond. Boys probably have some yet-unknown gene which
contributes to this behavior. Who knows?
Still, identifying the ancestral underpinnings of aggression
in boys doesn't make
it any easier for parents.
I was one of those parents. When I gave birth to my little
precious boy I immediately instituted a no gun policy. No exceptions.
Now, I was raised around guns. They weren't part of my growing up
experience. But I knew that I was going to raise a mentally and
genetically advanced race of Renaissance Man who had no need for such barbaric pursuits such as
shooting and killing and war.
The first time I
realized that genetics might have a stronger pull on my son than I did was
when, at 2, he chewed his piece of toast into the shape of a gun and proceeded
to shoot his other breakfast items. Fast forward 2 years and he is 4 and
at 4 anything and everything can be a gun. Sticks, umbrellas, paper towel
tubes, hangers, and hell really they didn't even need an object because every
boy has a pistol build right into their hand and it is with them at all times.
That's when I realized
that it was about whether or not our sons could get to and play with toy guns
that was important. What was important is what we teach our children
about guns. We are afraid to talk to our kids about guns because we think that
it will make them more curious and more apt to want to use a gun. I think
that this is the same fear that we carry with us regarding talking to our kids
about sex and about safe sex. Somewhere in the back of our minds, we parents
think that maybe if we never say the word "condom' to our kids then maybe
they will never find out about it and just not have sex. So we shy away
from teaching our children about guns because we think that the less they know
the safer they will be. We have wiped out and looked down and pretend gun
play for so long that kids don't get to act out those natural roles during the
most important time when they are learning through play. And then when
they get older we don't sit down and have real conversations about guns with
our kids other than to say that they are dangerous and can kill people.
In the end, I think that this is not maybe the best way to go about
handling the situation.
Had I the ability to do
it over again, I would have let my son have that cowboy outfit and that six shooter.
I have done a great deal of thinking about this topic and there are some
common sense things that I think that we can do to uncover the fear and mystery
of guns and give our kids a chance to learn about guns and gun safety in a real
way.
What Parents
Can Do
Here are six things parents can do to ensure that a child’s
interest in toy guns doesn't get
out of hand:
1. 1. Talk with your kids.
Instead
of talking at your
child about guns (“Guns are dangerous!” “Don’t do that!”) talk with them. Their understanding of guns is probably less
sophisticated than you think.
Ask
open-ended questions to acknowledge the play and spur conversation: “Looks like
you’re having fun. What are you doing?” And gently but consistently underscore
the difference between real and toy guns by emphasizing how much fun it is to
“pretend.”
2. 2. Limit your child’s exposure
to violence on TV or in video games.
I think
exposure to violence on TV or video games should be a greater concern to
parents than gun play. Repeated exposure has been demonstrated in studies to
desensitize kids to violence. It is important to limit this exposure,
especially in younger kids.
3. 3. Monitor, don’t necessarily
prohibit, your child’s gun play.
As long
as playing with toy guns doesn’t dominate a child’s time, it’s okay to let them
explore it, provided a parent or trusted adult is watching.
Many
young kids (under age five) don't even understand what shooting someone really
means. The shooting is more about power, fantasy and imagination—not killing
and death.
That said,
if all your child wants to do is engage in gun play, you need to place limits
like you would on any other activity done in excess.
4. 4. If you’re going to buy a
toy gun, make sure it really looks like a toy.
Try to
limit the toy guns in your house to those that look nothing like real guns—the
more colorful, the better.
Also, and I can’t stress this enough, even
though it is a toy reminding kids about proper toy gun etiquette is key: “We
don't point at faces or at people who ‘aren't playing.’” Even though it is play that rule should be
taught early and should be reinforced often.
5. 5. Encourage “target
practice.”
Achieving
the simple goal of hitting a target with a foam-ball gun can be extremely
satisfying for an active child, and it helps develop hand-eye coordination to
boot.
Just draw
a bull’s-eye on a white board or make a pyramid of empty soda cans, and you’re
good to go. There’s
an added benefit in that the children can be competitive and have fun without
accidentally hurting each other. And it’s
a healthy kind of competition because they are learning to improve a skill and
have fun while doing it. It doesn't have
to beat about beating anyone else. It teaches
kids to set goals for themselves and increase their skill level each time they
try for a harder or a new target.
6. 6. Teach proper gun safety.
This one
may seem like a no-brainer, but it’s worth pointing out: if you choose to have
real guns in your home, it’s imperative to help your children understand and
respect their power. Even in you don’t
have real guns in your home, chances are that one day your child will be in the
home of a gun owner. If they know the
rules from the start then they can be taught to respect guns and know what the
important safety rules are. As your
children get older and start spending time in other people’s homes, this is not
a lesson that you want to skip out on. Too
many times as parents, the only thing that we teach kids about guns is that
they are scary. What we should be arming
our children with is knowledge, not fear.
In the end, knowledge is the most powerful weapon that your child can
possess.
Above all, be approachable. Knowing that Mom, Dad or another
trusted adult is always available to answer questions will help your children
process their curiosity about the gun-related messages society sends. And in
the long run, you’ll keep your kids safer.
My next installment will be on how I became a reformed Barbie-Hater and how I came to the realization that a doll has nothing to do with my daughters self-esteem. Stay tuned...
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